“STUDENT RESEARCH SPOTLIGHT” August 2024

STUDENT SPOTLIGHT: Each month, or every other month, a student will provide a 1-page illustrated abstract of the research they are currently conducting. This is a wonderful opportunity for the student, for our International Society for Concrete Pavements (ISCP) Members, and for the transferring and sharing technology/research through our concrete paving industry.

The ISCP “STUDENT RESEARCH SPOTLIGHT” for August 2024 is Andrés Gabriel César Torres, a Ph.D student in Civil Engineering at the Polytechnic School of the University of São Paulo (São Paulo, Brazil).

BIO:

Andrés Gabriel César Torres is a Ph.D. Candidate at Polytechnic School of the University of São Paulo (São Paulo, Brazil), under the supervision of Prof. José Tadeu Balbo. He completed his bachelor’s degree in Civil Engineering from the Technological University of Panamá, Panamá and master’s degree in Civil Engineering from the University of Concepción, Chile. Andrés’ research interests include the structural and sustainable assessment of pavement alternatives and development of sustainable and eco-efficient infrastructure. His Ph.D. research is focused on the performance analysis of self-compacting concrete pavement for urban roads.

TITLE:
Performance analysis of self-compacting concrete pavements for urban roads

Road infrastructure is one of the main assets of a state. Particularly for urban areas, land routes are the main mobility system, therefore have a special role in the accessibility to employment, health services, education and recreation. Due to the importance of the roads in the urban context, it is relevant to guarantee a reliable, durable and safe performance during the service life of the infrastructure. Furthermore, aspects such as construction and maintenance times must be considered to prevent significant traffic jam and impacts on users’ travel times.

Motivated to contribute to the improvement of the performance of urban pavements, a full-scale self-compacting concrete (SCC) pavement section has been developed at the University of São Paulo (Figure 1).

Figure 1. Full scale experimental section

The SCC has the ability to flow and consolidate naturally, without the need of internal or external compaction, and satisfying the design strength conditions. Hence the vibrating procedure is not a requirement. The use of this concrete represents less workforce and specialised equipment. In addition, the construction times can be reduced.

Currently, the first tests on the pavement performance are being carried out. Starting with the surface condition, International Roughness Index (IRI) and macrotexture texture measured by sand patch were registered. Regarding the IRI test, average value of 8.3 m/km was reported. This value is higher than the limit value of 2.7 m/km indicated in Brazilian standards. This result may be due to the manual construction process. Therefore, better IRI results are expected for a mechanized construction process. The sand patch results present an average height of 0.74 mm, matching the requirements indicated by Brazilian specifications on road safety (0.60 mm < SH < 1.20 mm). This result indicates that it is possible to obtain a suitable macrotexture quality for urban roads based on SCC (Figure 2).

Figure 2. Self-Compacting Concrete Slabs

In the following stages of the project, the structural response of the pavement to loads and climate conditions will be evaluated. The results of the project are expected to contribute to the development on design, construction and in-service response knowledge of this proposed pavement solution.

ISCP would like to feature a “STUDENT RESEARCH SPOTLIGHT” each month, or every other month. If you would like to nominate a student, or if you are a student and would like to nominate yourself or a colleague, please send ISCP an email to: newsletter@concretepavements.org

ALL SPOTLIGHTS:

DECEMBER 2021—Inaugural: Katelyn Kosar, Phd Student-Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Pittsburgh (Pitt)www.concretepavements.org/2021/12/14/new-at-iscp-student-research-spotlight/
JANUARY 2022: Aniruddha Baral, Ph.D. Candidate-Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Illinois-Urbana-Champaign: www.concretepavements.org/2022/01/15/student-research-spotlight-jan-2022/
FEBRUARY 2022: Jordan Ouellet, Tech, BEng, MASc, PhD Candidate, Teaching and Research Assistant, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign: www.concretepavements.org/2022/02/26/student-research-spotlight-february-2022/
MARCH 2022: Sampath Kumar Pasupunuri, Ph.D. candidate, Pavement Engineering-School of Civil Engineering, University of Nottingham, UK: https://www.concretepavements.org/2022/03/31/student-research-spotlight-march-2022/
APRIL 2022: Anupam B R, Pursuing his doctorate-Indian Institute of Technology Bhubaneswar, India: https://www.concretepavements.org/2022/04/15/student-research-spotlight-april-2022

MAY 2022: Andréia Posser Cargnin, Ph.D. Candidate, Polytechnic School, University of São Paulo (São Paulo, Brazil): https://www.concretepavements.org/2022/05/09/student-research-spotlight-may-2022/

JUNE 2022: Charles Donnelly, Ph.D. Candidate, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Pittsburgh (Pittsburgh, USA): https://www.concretepavements.org/2022/06/24/student-research-spotlight-june-2022/

JULY 2022: Amir Malakooti, Ph.D. Candidate, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Iowa State University (Ames, Iowa, USA): https://www.concretepavements.org/2022/07/30/student-research-spotlight-july-2022/

AUGUST 2022: Haoran Li, Ph.D. Candidate, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Pittsburgh (Pittsburgh, USA): https://www.concretepavements.org/2022/08/24/student-research-spotlight-august-2022/

SEPTEMBER 2022: Sumit Nandi, Ph.D. Candidate, Department of Civil Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee (Roorkee, India): https://www.concretepavements.org/2022/09/18/student-research-spotlight-september-2022/

OCTOBER 2022: Eric Ribeiro da Silva, Ph.D. Candidate, Department of Civil Engineering, Polytechnic School of the University of São Paulo (São Paulo, Brazil): https://www.concretepavements.org/2022/10/20/student-research-spotlight-october-2022/

NOVEMBER 2022: Zachary Brody, Ph.D. Candidate, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Pittsburgh (Pittsburgh, USA): https://www.concretepavements.org/2022/11/18/student-research-spotlight-november-2022/

DECEMBER 2022: Jesús Castro Pérez, Ph.D. Candidate, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign (Urbana, USA): https://www.concretepavements.org/2022/12/17/student-research-spotlight-december-2022/

JANUARY 2023: Dan King, Ph.D. Candidate, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Iowa State University (Ames, USA): https://www.concretepavements.org/2023/01/26/student-research-spotlight-january-2023/

FEBRUARY 2023: Kathryn Kennebeck, Ph.D. Candidate, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Pittsburgh (Pittsburgh, USA): https://www.concretepavements.org/2023/02/28/student-research-spotlight-february-2023/

MARCH 2023: Sinan Kefeli, Ph.D. Candidate, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Iowa State University (Ames, USA): https://www.concretepavements.org/2023/03/13/student-research-spotlight-march-2023/

APRIL 2023: Niwesh Koirala, Ph.D. Candidate, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Texas Tech University (Lubbock, USA): https://www.concretepavements.org/2023/04/07/student-research-spotlight-april-2023/

MAY 2023: Christian A. Sabillon, Ph.D. Candidate, The University of Texas at Austin (Austin, Texas, USA): https://www.concretepavements.org/2023/05/05/student-research-spotlight-may-2023/

JUNE 2023: Saima Yaqoob, Ph.D. Candidate, KTH (the Royal Institutes of Technology) (Stockholm, Sweden): https://www.concretepavements.org/2023/06/15/student-research-spotlight-june-2023/

JULY 2023: Ricardo Hungria, Ph.D. Candidate, Louisiana State University (Baton Rouge, USA): https://www.concretepavements.org/2023/07/11/student-research-spotlight-july-2023/

AUGUST 2023: Megan Darnell, Ph.D. Candidate, University of Pittsburgh (Pittsburgh, USA): https://www.concretepavements.org/2023/08/07/student-research-spotlight-august-2023/

SEPTEMBER 2023: Jitendra Patel, Ph.D. Candidate, Alma Mater Studiorum – Università di Bologna (Italy): https://www.concretepavements.org/2023/09/05/student-research-spotlight-september-2023/

OCTOBER 2023: Omar K. Omar, Ph.D. Candidate, Louisiana State University (Baton Rouge, USA): https://www.concretepavements.org/2023/10/05/student-research-spotlight-october-2023/

NOVEMBER 2023: Mason Smetana, Ph.D. Candidate, University of Pittsburgh (Pittsburgh, USA): https://www.concretepavements.org/2023/11/07/student-research-spotlight-november-2023/

DECEMBER 2023: Avinash Jha, M.Tech Student, Indian Institute of Technology Gandhinagar (India): https://www.concretepavements.org/2023/12/10/student-research-spotlight-december-2023/

JANUARY 2024: Matthew Sheffield, Ph.D candidate, University of North Carolina at Charlotte (Charlotte, USA): https://www.concretepavements.org/2024/01/13/student-research-spotlight-january-2024/

FEBRUARY 2024: Chintada Chandrasekhar, Ph.D candidate, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee (Roorkee, India): https://www.concretepavements.org/2024/02/08/student-research-spotlight-february-2024/

MARCH 2024: Subham Jain, Ph.D candidate, Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur (Kanpur, India): https://www.concretepavements.org/2024/03/08/student-research-spotlight-march-2024/

APRIL 2024: Etienne Beya Nkongolo, Ph.D candidate, University of Missouri Kansas-City (Kansas City, USA): https://www.concretepavements.org/2024/04/11/student-research-spotlight-april-2024/

MAY 2024: Shivani Sharma, Ph.D candidate, Indian Institute of Technology Gandhinagar (Gandhinagar, India): https://www.concretepavements.org/2024/05/14/student-research-spotlight-may-2024/

JUNE 2024: Isaac Oyawoye, Ph.D candidate, University of North Carolina at Charlotte (Charlotte, USA): https://www.concretepavements.org/2024/06/16/student-research-spotlight-june-2024/

JULY 2024: Tianzhen Li, Ph.D candidate, Xi’an Jiaotong-Liverpool University and the University of Liverpool (Suzhou, China): https://www.concretepavements.org/2024/07/04/student-research-spotlight-july-2024/

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